Pregnancy Week Calculation Formula:
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Pregnancy week calculation determines how far along a pregnancy is based on the first day of the last menstrual period (LMP). This method is widely used by healthcare providers to track fetal development and estimate the due date.
The calculator uses the standard pregnancy dating formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculation counts the number of complete weeks that have passed since the LMP date, providing the current gestational age in weeks.
Details: Accurate pregnancy dating is essential for monitoring fetal growth, scheduling prenatal tests at appropriate times, determining viability, and estimating the expected delivery date.
Tips: Enter the first day of your last menstrual period and the current date (or any date you want to check). The calculator will display your pregnancy duration in weeks and days, plus total days pregnant.
Q1: Why use LMP instead of conception date?
A: LMP is more reliably known than conception date for most women and is the standard method used by healthcare providers worldwide.
Q2: How accurate is LMP dating?
A: LMP dating is generally accurate within ±2 weeks. Early ultrasound dating (before 14 weeks) is more precise and may adjust the due date.
Q3: What if I have irregular periods?
A: For women with irregular cycles, LMP dating may be less accurate. An early ultrasound provides the most reliable gestational age assessment.
Q4: When does pregnancy actually begin?
A: Pregnancy is calculated from the first day of your last period, which is about 2 weeks before conception actually occurs.
Q5: How is due date calculated?
A: Due date is typically calculated as LMP date + 280 days (40 weeks), known as Naegele's rule.