HCG-Based Gestational Age Equation:
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The HCG-Based Gestational Age Calculator estimates pregnancy duration using human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) levels. It provides an approximate calculation of how far along a pregnancy is based on hCG concentration measurements.
The calculator uses the HCG gestational age equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation models the typical doubling pattern of hCG in early pregnancy and converts this to gestational age in weeks.
Details: Accurate gestational age estimation is crucial for proper prenatal care, determining due dates, monitoring fetal development, and scheduling important prenatal tests and screenings.
Tips: Enter hCG level in mIU/mL. The value must be greater than 0. For best accuracy, use hCG levels measured between 4-10 weeks of gestation.
Q1: How accurate is hCG for dating pregnancy?
A: hCG dating is most accurate in early pregnancy (4-8 weeks). Later in pregnancy, ultrasound becomes more reliable for gestational age estimation.
Q2: What are normal hCG levels in early pregnancy?
A: hCG levels vary widely but typically double every 48-72 hours in early pregnancy. Levels around 5-50 mIU/mL at 3 weeks, 5-426 mIU/mL at 4 weeks, and 18-7,340 mIU/mL at 5 weeks.
Q3: When is the best time to measure hCG?
A: First morning urine typically has the highest concentration. Blood tests provide more accurate quantitative measurements than urine tests.
Q4: Are there limitations to hCG dating?
A: Yes, hCG levels can vary significantly between individuals. Multiple pregnancies, molar pregnancies, or ectopic pregnancies can cause unusual hCG patterns.
Q5: Should this replace ultrasound dating?
A: No, this calculator provides an estimate. Ultrasound remains the gold standard for accurate pregnancy dating, especially first-trimester scans.