Pregnancy Calculation Formula:
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In India, pregnancy is typically calculated using Naegele's Rule, which estimates the due date by adding 280 days (40 weeks) to the first day of the last menstrual period (LMP). This method is widely used across healthcare facilities in India.
The calculator uses the standard pregnancy calculation formula:
Where:
Explanation: This calculation assumes a regular 28-day menstrual cycle and ovulation occurring on day 14. The estimated due date represents the end of 40 weeks of pregnancy.
Details: Accurate pregnancy dating is crucial for proper prenatal care, monitoring fetal development, scheduling important tests, and preparing for delivery. It helps healthcare providers track pregnancy milestones and identify any potential complications.
Tips: Enter the first day of your last menstrual period in the date field. Ensure the date is accurate for the most precise calculation. The calculator will provide your estimated due date and current pregnancy status.
Q1: Why is pregnancy calculated from LMP rather than conception date?
A: LMP is used because most women can recall their last period date accurately, while conception date is often unknown. This provides a standardized method for pregnancy dating.
Q2: How accurate is the 280-day calculation?
A: The estimated due date is just an estimate - only about 5% of women deliver exactly on their due date. Most deliveries occur within 2 weeks before or after the calculated date.
Q3: What if my menstrual cycle is irregular?
A: For women with irregular cycles, an early ultrasound (usually between 8-12 weeks) provides more accurate pregnancy dating than LMP-based calculation.
Q4: Are there different calculation methods used in India?
A: While LMP + 280 days is standard, some practitioners may use pregnancy wheels or ultrasound measurements for more accurate dating, especially if LMP is uncertain.
Q5: When should I confirm my due date with a doctor?
A: It's recommended to visit your healthcare provider in the first trimester to confirm your due date through clinical examination and possibly an ultrasound scan.