Pregnancy Age Formula:
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Pregnancy age calculation based on Last Menstrual Period (LMP) is the standard method used by healthcare providers to determine gestational age. It calculates how many weeks have passed since the first day of the woman's last menstrual period.
The calculator uses the pregnancy age formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculation counts the number of days between LMP and current date, then divides by 7 to convert to weeks, rounding down to the nearest whole week.
Details: Accurate pregnancy dating is essential for monitoring fetal development, scheduling prenatal tests, determining due date, and making important clinical decisions throughout pregnancy.
Tips: Enter the first day of your last menstrual period and the current date (defaults to today). The calculator will determine your pregnancy age in completed weeks.
Q1: Why is pregnancy age calculated from LMP instead of conception?
A: LMP is used because it's a definite, observable event, while conception date is often uncertain. This provides a standardized method for healthcare providers.
Q2: How accurate is LMP-based pregnancy dating?
A: It's generally accurate for women with regular cycles. For irregular cycles or uncertain LMP, ultrasound dating may be more reliable.
Q3: What if I don't remember my exact LMP?
A: Provide your best estimate. Early ultrasound (before 14 weeks) can provide more accurate dating if LMP is uncertain.
Q4: Does this work for IVF pregnancies?
A: For IVF pregnancies, dating is typically based on embryo transfer date rather than LMP for greater accuracy.
Q5: Why round down to whole weeks?
A: Pregnancy is typically discussed in completed weeks (e.g., "12 weeks pregnant" means you've completed 12 weeks and are in your 13th week).