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Gestational Age Calculator

Gestational Age Formula:

\[ Gestational\ Age = \left\lfloor \frac{Current\ Date - LMP}{7} \right\rfloor \]

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1. What is Gestational Age?

Gestational age is the common term used during pregnancy to describe how far along the pregnancy is. It is measured in weeks and days from the first day of the woman's last menstrual period (LMP).

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the standard gestational age formula:

\[ Gestational\ Age = \left\lfloor \frac{Current\ Date - LMP}{7} \right\rfloor \]

Where:

Explanation: The calculation counts the number of days between LMP and current date, then converts to weeks by dividing by 7 and rounding down.

3. Importance of Gestational Age Calculation

Details: Accurate gestational age calculation is crucial for monitoring fetal development, scheduling prenatal tests, determining due date, and making important clinical decisions throughout pregnancy.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the first day of your last menstrual period and the current date (or any date you want to calculate for). The calculator will automatically compute the gestational age in weeks and days.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why is gestational age calculated from LMP instead of conception?
A: LMP is used because it's typically easier for women to recall than the exact date of conception, and it provides a standardized method for dating pregnancies.

Q2: How accurate is this calculation method?
A: This method provides a good estimate, but ultrasound dating in early pregnancy (especially first trimester) is more accurate for confirming gestational age.

Q3: What if I don't know my exact LMP?
A: If you're unsure about your LMP, an early pregnancy ultrasound can provide a more accurate gestational age estimate.

Q4: Does this work for IVF pregnancies?
A: For IVF pregnancies, gestational age is typically calculated from the embryo transfer date plus 14 days (or egg retrieval date plus 14 days).

Q5: What is considered full term?
A: Full term is 39 weeks 0 days to 40 weeks 6 days. Early term is 37 weeks 0 days to 38 weeks 6 days, and late term is 41 weeks 0 days to 41 weeks 6 days.

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