NHS Pregnancy Calculation:
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The NHS Pregnancy Calculator calculates gestational age in weeks and days based on the Last Menstrual Period (LMP) according to standard NHS clinical practice. It provides accurate pregnancy dating for antenatal care and monitoring.
The calculator uses the standard NHS formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculation starts from the first day of your last menstrual period, which is the standard method used by NHS for pregnancy dating.
Details: Accurate gestational age calculation is essential for monitoring fetal development, scheduling prenatal tests, determining expected delivery date, and managing pregnancy complications.
Tips: Enter the first day of your last menstrual period and the current date (or any date you want to calculate for). The calculator will provide the exact gestational age in weeks and days according to NHS standards.
Q1: Why does pregnancy dating start from LMP and not conception?
A: LMP is used because it's a definite date that most women can recall, while conception date is often uncertain. This provides a standardized method across healthcare providers.
Q2: How accurate is LMP-based dating?
A: LMP dating is generally accurate for women with regular cycles. For irregular cycles or uncertain dates, ultrasound dating may be more reliable.
Q3: What if I don't know my exact LMP?
A: If you're unsure of your LMP, an early pregnancy ultrasound (dating scan) between 8-14 weeks provides the most accurate gestational age assessment.
Q4: How does this differ from fetal age?
A: Gestational age is approximately 2 weeks more than fetal (conceptual) age, as it includes the 2 weeks before conception when you weren't actually pregnant.
Q5: When should I contact my midwife or GP?
A: Contact healthcare professionals for confirmation of dates, if you have irregular periods, or if there are any concerns about your pregnancy.