Pregnancy Calculation Formula:
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The Pregnancy Calculator Weeks And Days calculates gestational age based on the last menstrual period (LMP). It determines how many weeks and days pregnant a person is by calculating the time difference between the current date and the LMP date.
The calculator uses the following formulas:
Where:
Explanation: The calculation determines total days between dates, then converts to weeks and remaining days using division and modulo operations.
Details: Accurate pregnancy dating is crucial for monitoring fetal development, scheduling prenatal tests, determining due date, and making important clinical decisions throughout pregnancy.
Tips: Enter the first day of your last menstrual period and the current date (defaults to today). The calculator will display your pregnancy duration in weeks and days.
Q1: Why is LMP used instead of conception date?
A: LMP is more reliably known than conception date and is the standard method for calculating gestational age in clinical practice.
Q2: How accurate is LMP-based dating?
A: LMP dating is generally accurate within ±5 days if cycles are regular. Ultrasound dating may be more accurate, especially later in pregnancy.
Q3: What if my cycles are irregular?
A: For irregular cycles, LMP dating may be less accurate. An early ultrasound (first trimester) provides the most reliable dating.
Q4: When should I see a healthcare provider?
A: Schedule your first prenatal appointment around 8 weeks gestation for confirmation and initial prenatal care.
Q5: How is due date calculated?
A: Due date is typically calculated as LMP + 280 days (40 weeks), known as Naegele's rule.