Pregnancy Due Date Calculation:
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Pregnancy due date calculation estimates the expected delivery date based on the first day of the last menstrual period (LMP). The standard method adds 280 days (40 weeks) to the LMP date to determine the estimated due date (EDD).
The calculator uses the following formulas:
Where:
Explanation: This calculation is based on Naegele's rule, which assumes a 28-day menstrual cycle and ovulation occurring on day 14. The 280 days represent 40 weeks of gestation.
Details: Accurate due date calculation is essential for proper prenatal care, monitoring fetal development, planning for delivery, and identifying potential complications. It helps healthcare providers track pregnancy progress and schedule important tests and screenings at appropriate times.
Tips: Enter the first day of your last menstrual period and the current date (or any date you want to check). The calculator will provide the estimated due date and current pregnancy duration in weeks and days. Ensure dates are entered in the correct format (YYYY-MM-DD).
Q1: How accurate is the due date calculation?
A: The calculation provides an estimate. Only about 5% of babies are born exactly on their due date. Most births occur within two weeks before or after the estimated date.
Q2: What if my menstrual cycle is longer or shorter than 28 days?
A: For women with regular cycles that are not 28 days, the due date may need adjustment. Consult with your healthcare provider for a more accurate calculation based on your specific cycle length.
Q3: Can ultrasound provide a more accurate due date?
A: Yes, early pregnancy ultrasound (especially first trimester) can provide a more accurate due date by measuring fetal size and development.
Q4: Why is pregnancy calculated from LMP rather than conception?
A: LMP is used because it's typically easier to recall than the exact conception date. This method has been standardized in obstetric practice for consistency.
Q5: What should I do if I don't remember my LMP?
A: If you don't remember your LMP, your healthcare provider can estimate your due date through physical examination, ultrasound, or other clinical assessments.